Menene Hemorrhage na Cerebral?
Zubar da jini na kwakwalwa yana nufin zubar da jini wanda ba ya haifar da fashewar jijiyoyin bugun jini a cikin ɓarnawar ƙwaƙwalwa.Yana da kashi 20% zuwa 30% na duk bugun jini, kuma mace-mace a cikin matsanancin mataki shine 30% zuwa 40%.
Yana da alaƙa da cututtukan cerebrovascular da suka haɗa da hyperlipidemia, ciwon sukari, hauhawar jini, tsufa na jijiyoyin jini, shan taba da sauransu..Marasa lafiya da ke fama da zubar jini na kwakwalwa sau da yawa suna farawa kwatsam saboda jin daɗin rai da kuma wuce gona da iri, kuma mace-mace a farkon matakin yana da yawa sosai.Bugu da kari,mafi yawan wadanda suka tsira suna da tabarbarewar motsi, rashin fahimta, matsalar magana da haddiya da sauran abubuwan da suka biyo baya.
Menene Etiology na Ciwon Jiki?
Dalilan gama gari sunehauhawar jini tare da arteriosclerosis, microangioma ko microangioma.Sauran sun hada dacerebrovascular malformation, meningeal arteriovenous malformation, amyloid cerebrovascular cuta, cystic hemangioma, intracranial venous thrombosis, takamaiman arteritis, Fungal arteritis, moyamoya cuta da arterial anatomical bambancin, vasculitis, ƙari bugun jini., da dai sauransu.
Akwai kuma wasu dalilai kamar abubuwan jini da suka hada daanticoagulation, antiplatelet ko thrombolytic far, Haemophilus kamuwa da cuta, cutar sankarar bargo, thrombocytopenia intracranial ciwace-ciwacen daji, barasa da kuma tausayi kwayoyi..
Bugu da kari,wuce gona da iri, canjin yanayi, abubuwan sha'awa marasa kyau (shan taba, shaye-shaye, abinci mai gishiri, kiba), hawan jini, tashin hankali, yawan aiki, da sauransu kuma na iya zama abubuwan da ke haifar da zubar jini na kwakwalwa.
Menene Alamomin Jini na Kwakwalwa?
Hemorrhage na jini mai hawan jini yakan faru a cikin shekaru 50 zuwa 70, kuma fiye da haka a cikin maza.Yana da sauƙin faruwa a cikin hunturu da bazara, kuma yawanci yana faruwa a lokacin ayyuka da jin daɗin zuciya.Yawancin lokaci babu gargadi kafin zubar jini kuma kusan rabin marasa lafiya zasu sami ciwon kai mai tsanani da kuma amai.Hawan jini yana tashi sosai bayan zubar jini kuma alamun asibiti yawanci suna kaiwa kololuwa cikin mintuna ko sa'o'i.Alamomin asibiti da alamun sun bambanta bisa ga wurin da adadin zubar jini.Hemiplegia wanda ke haifar da zubar jini a cikin tsakiya na basal, thalamus da capsule na ciki shine alamar farko ta gama gari.Hakanan za'a iya samun ƴan lokuta na farfaɗiya waɗanda galibi galibi suna mai da hankali ne.Kuma marasa lafiya masu tsanani za su koma suma ko suma da sauri.
1. Rashin aikin motsa jiki da na magana
Rashin aikin motsa jiki yawanci yana nufin hemiplegia kuma rashin aikin magana ya fi aphasia da shubuha.
2. Yin amai
Kusan rabin marasa lafiya za su yi amai, kuma wannan na iya kasancewa yana da alaƙa da ƙarar matsa lamba na ciki a lokacin zubar jini na kwakwalwa, hare-haren vertigo, da bugun jini na meninges.
3. Rashin Hankali
Rashin gajiya ko rashin lafiya, kuma matakin yana da alaƙa da wuri, ƙara, da saurin zubar jini.Yawan zubar jini a cikin kankanin lokaci a cikin zurfin sashin kwakwalwa yana iya haifar da rashin sani.
4. Alamomin ido
Girman ɗalibin da ba daidai ba yakan faru a cikin marasa lafiya tare da hernia na cerebral saboda karuwar matsa lamba na intracranial;Hakanan ana iya samun hemianopia da raunin motsin ido.Marasa lafiya tare da zubar da jini na kwakwalwa sukan kalli gefen zubar jini na kwakwalwa a cikin matsanancin lokaci (gaze paralysis).
5. Ciwon kai da juwa
Ciwon kai shine alamar farko na zubar jini na kwakwalwa, kuma yawanci yana kan gefen zubar jini.Lokacin da matsa lamba na intracranial ya karu, zafi zai iya tasowa zuwa dukan kai.Dizziness sau da yawa yana hade da ciwon kai, musamman a cikin cerebellum da zubar jini na kwakwalwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-12-2020