Aikin motsa jiki na isokinetic yana nufin motsin da wani gaɓa ke motsawa a kusa da kafaffen haɗin gwiwa yayin da yake ci gaba da ci gaba da sauri a cikin dukan motsi, wanda kuma aka sani da "horar da sauri."Jikin ɗan adam ba zai iya samar da irin wannan motsi a yanayin yanayinsa ba kuma yana buƙatar taimakon kayan aiki na musamman.Yin kimanta aikin tsoka a wani saurin motsi ana kiransa gwajin ƙarfin isokinetic, wanda a halin yanzu shine hanya mafi kyau don tantance aikin tsoka da kayan aikin injiniya.
Aikace-aikacen asibiti na fasahar gwajin ƙarfin isokinetic sun haɗa da:
① yin la'akari da matakin rashin ƙarfi a cikin haɗin gwiwa, tsoka, ko aikin jijiya;
② ƙayyadaddun ƙididdiga masu mahimmanci na gefen lafiya kamar yadda ake tsammani dabi'un da ake tsammani don maganin warkewa na ɓangaren da ya shafa;
③ kimanta ingancin tsare-tsaren gyaran gyare-gyare da kuma kula da tsarin gyaran gyare-gyare a cikin ainihin lokaci don daidaita tsarin gyaran gyaran lokaci.
Ƙarfin Ƙarfin tsoka
A halin yanzu, ana amfani da gwajin tsoka na hannu sosai a cikin aikin asibiti don tantance ƙarfin tsoka.Ko da yake yana da sauƙin aiwatarwa, yana da kurakurai kamar dogaro da ƙayyadaddun hukunce-hukuncen mai binciken da rashin ƙididdigewa.Gwajin ƙarfin isokinetic, a gefe guda, na iya ƙididdige ƙarfin tsokar tsokar da ke kewaye da haɗin gwiwa da aka gwada.Ƙwaƙwalwar Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙarfafawa na Ƙarfafawa na Ƙarfafawa ) Ana amfani da ita don Ƙarfafa Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawa, yayin da jimlar aiki (TW) a babban saurin angular (180 ° / s-300 ° / s) ana amfani da shi don kima juriya na tsoka.PT yana raguwa tare da haɓaka saurin kusurwa.
Gwajin Kwanciyar Hankali
Ƙididdigar kwanciyar hankali na haɗin gwiwa na gwiwa galibi yana ɗaukar ƙimar hamstring/quadriceps (H/Q) na juzu'i mafi girma.Matsakaicin H / Q alama ce mai mahimmanci na ko ƙwanƙwasa da ƙarfin ƙarfin tsoka na haɗin gwiwa gwiwa yana daidaitawa.Bincike ya nuna cewa ma'auni na H/Q na al'ada shine 60% -69% a saurin kusurwar haɗin gwiwa na 60 ° / s.Matsakaicin H/Q yana ƙaruwa tare da haɓaka saurin kusurwa.Matsayi mai girma ko ƙananan H / Q zai iya rinjayar daidaituwa da kwanciyar hankali na motsi na tsoka, yana haifar da raunin haɗin gwiwa gwiwa.
Ƙimar Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙaƙwalwa
Ƙimar ma'auni na gaɓoɓin hannu biyu yana ɗaukar bambance-bambancen ƙarfin tsoka na ƙungiyoyin tsoka masu kama da juna.Lokacin da rabon ƙungiyoyin tsoka masu kama da juna a ɓangarorin biyu na jikin ɗan adam bai wuce 0.8 ba, raunin da ya faru zai iya faruwa, musamman lokacin da ɓangarorin biyu ke haifar da matsakaicin ƙarfi a lokaci guda.Bincike gabaɗaya ya yi imanin cewa bambanci a cikin mafi girman juyi tsakanin tsokoki masu kama da juna a bangarorin biyu yakamata su kasance cikin kashi 10% don tabbatar da daidaiton ƙarfin tsoka.
Ganewar Mahimmanci
Ta hanyar nazarin notches, sauye-sauye, plateaus, asymmetries, ko wasu nakasar a cikin juzu'in juzu'in isokinetic, da katsewa ko gajarta lankwasa, za a iya ƙayyade raunin haɗin gwiwa, irin su "M" mai siffar ƙwanƙwasa osteoarthritis gwiwa gwiwa. (KOA) da kuma “W” mai siffa mai siffar rauni na meniscal.Yin la'akari da madaidaicin juzu'i na iya ba da cikakken bayani game da tsoka da sauye-sauyen cututtuka na haɗin gwiwa.Koyaya, madaidaicin madaidaicin magudanar da aka auna ta hanyar fasahar isokinetic yawanci ba takamaiman ba ne kuma ana iya amfani da su azaman bayanin taimako kawai, yana buƙatar ƙarin tabbaci tare da sauran hanyoyin asibiti.
Gwajin ƙarfin isokinetic shine muhimmiyar fasaha mai amfani don ƙima na tsoka kuma yana da aikace-aikace masu yawa a cikin aikin asibiti.Ana iya amfani da kayan aikin isokinetic don horar da ƙarfin isokinetic yayin gwaji, wanda kuma shine hanya ta farko don horar da tsoka.
Madogarar labarin: Liu Gongliang, Sashen Kula da Magunguna, Asibitin Jama'a na Shanghai na shida
Don cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a danna: Gwajin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Isokinetic-Haɗuwa da yawa & Tsarin Horarwa
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-17-2023