Cerebral Hemorrhage yog dab tsi

Cerebral Hemorrhage yog dab tsi?

Cerebral hemorrhage yog hais txog cov ntshav los ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas tsis raug mob hauv lub hlwb parenchyma.Nws suav txog 20% ​​txog 30% ntawm tag nrho cov mob stroke, thiab cov neeg tuag nyob rau theem mob hnyav yog 30% txog 40%.

Nws yog feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob cerebrovascular xws li hyperlipidemia, ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab, vascular laus, haus luam yeeb thiab lwm yam..Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau tshwm sim tam sim ntawd vim muaj kev xav zoo siab thiab muaj zog ntau dhau, thiab kev tuag nyob rau theem pib yog siab heev.Ntxiv rau,Feem ntau cov neeg muaj txoj sia nyob muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, kev paub tsis meej, kev hais lus thiab nqos tsis zoo thiab lwm yam sequelae.

Dab tsi yog Etiology ntawm Cerebral Hemorrhage?

Feem ntau yog vim li caskub siab nrog arteriosclerosis, microangioma lossis microangioma.Lwm yam suav nrogcerebrovascular malformation, meningeal arteriovenous malformation, amyloid cerebrovascular kab mob, cystic hemangioma, intracranial venous thrombosis, tshwj xeeb arteritis, Fungal arteritis, kab mob moyamoya thiab arterial anatomical variation, vasculitis, mob stroke., lwm.

Tseem muaj lwm yam ua rau xws li ntshav yam xws lianticoagulation, antiplatelet los yog thrombolytic therapy, Haemophilus kab mob, leukemia, thrombocytopenia intracranial qog, haus dej cawv thiab sympathetic tshuaj..
Ntxiv rau,Kev quab yuam ntau dhau, kev hloov pauv huab cua, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo (kev haus luam yeeb, haus dej cawv, noj ntsev, rog dhau), ntshav siab hloov pauv, kev xav ntxhov siab, ua haujlwm ntau dhau., thiab lwm yam kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cerebral hemorrhage.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Cerebral Hemorrhage yog dab tsi?

Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 50 txog 70 xyoo, thiab ntau dua rau txiv neej.Nws yog ib qho yooj yim uas tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij ntuj no thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thiab nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm kev ua ub no thiab kev xav zoo siab.Feem ntau tsis muaj lus ceeb toom ua ntej los ntshav thiab yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob yuav mob taub hau thiab ntuav.Cov ntshav siab nce siab heev tom qab hemorrhage thiab cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ncav cuag lub ncov hauv feeb lossis teev.Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob sib txawv raws li qhov chaw thiab qhov ntau npaum li cas los ntshav.Hemiplegia tshwm sim los ntawm hemorrhage nyob rau hauv lub basal nucleus, thalamus thiab internal capsule yog ib qho tshwm sim thaum ntxov.Kuj tseem muaj ob peb kis mob vwm uas feem ntau yog focal.Thiab cov neeg mob hnyav yuav tig mus rau qhov tsis nco qab lossis tsis nco qab.

1. Lub cev muaj zog thiab kev hais lus tsis zoo
Lub cev muaj zog tsis ua haujlwm feem ntau yog hais txog hemiplegia thiab kev hais lus tsis ua haujlwm feem ntau yog aphasia thiab tsis meej pem.
2. ntuav
Yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob yuav ntuav, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev nce siab hauv intracranial thaum lub sij hawm cerebral hemorrhage, vertigo attacks, thiab ntshav stimulation ntawm meninges.
3. Kev puas siab puas ntsws
Lethargy los yog coma, thiab cov degree muaj feem xyuam rau qhov chaw, ntim, thiab ceev los ntshav.Kev los ntshav ntau nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv hauv qhov tob ntawm lub hlwb feem ntau yuav ua rau tsis nco qab.
4. Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov muag
Cov menyuam kawm ntawv tsis sib xws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj lub paj hlwb hernia vim muaj zog intracranial siab;kuj tseem yuav muaj hemianopia thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev.Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau saib ntawm sab hemorrhage ntawm lub hlwb nyob rau theem mob (saib tuag tes tuag taw).
5. Mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau
Mob taub hau yog thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cerebral hemorrhage, thiab nws feem ntau yog los ntshav.Thaum intracranial siab nce, qhov mob tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau tag nrho lub taub hau.Kev kiv taub hau feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog mob taub hau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cerebellum thiab lub paj hlwb hemorrhage.