Traction Theapy yog dab tsi?
Kev siv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev quab yuam thiab kev quab yuam nyob rau hauv mechanics, sab nraud quab yuam (manipulation, instruments, los yog hluav taws xob traction devices) yog siv los siv lub zog traction rau ib feem ntawm lub cev los yog sib koom ua ke los ua ib qho kev sib cais, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig. ncab kom zoo, yog li ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob.
Hom traction:
Raws li qhov chaw ntawm kev txiav txim, nws muab faib uaspinal traction thiab limb traction;
Raws li lub zog ntawm traction, nws muab faib uaphau ntawv traction, mechanical traction thiab hluav taws xob traction;
Raws li lub sij hawm ntawm traction, nws muab faib uaintermittent traction thiab nruam traction;
Raws li lub posture ntawm traction, nws muab faib uazaum traction, dag traction thiab upright traction;
Cov lus qhia:
Herniated disc, spinal facet joint disorders, mob caj dab thiab nraub qaum, sab nraub qaum, thiab limb contracture.
Contraindications:
Cov kab mob malignant, mob nqaij mos raug mob, congenital spinal deformity, o ntawm tus txha nraub qaum (xws li, tus txha caj qaum), tus txha caj qaum pom tseeb compression, thiab mob pob txha loj.
Lumbar Traction Therapy hauv Supine Position
Txhim kho txoj kev:thoracic rib straps ruaj lub cev sab sauv thiab pelvic straps ruaj lub plab thiab pelvis.
Txoj kev traction:
INtermittent traction:Lub zog traction yog 40-60 kg, txhua qhov kev kho mob kav 20-30min, tus neeg mob hauv 1-2 zaug / hnub, tus neeg mob sab nraud 1 zaug / hnub lossis 2-3 zaug / lub lis piam, tag nrho 3-4 lub lis piam.
Nruam traction:Lub zog traction tseem ua rau tus txha nraub qaum rau 20-30 feeb.Yog hais tias nws yog txaj traction, lub sij hawm yuav kav ntev li 24 teev.
Cov lus qhia:Lumbar disc herniation, lumbar joint disorder lossis spinal stenosis, mob sab nraub qaum.
Cervical traction nyob rau hauv zaum
Traction angle:
Lub paj hlwb compression:taub hau flexion 20 ° -30 °
Vertebral hlab ntsha compression:taub hau nruab nrab
Spinal qaum compression (mob):taub hau nruab nrab
Traction quab yuam:pib ntawm 5 kg (los yog 1/10 lub cev hnyav), 1-2 zaug ib hnub twg, nce 1-2 kg txhua 3-5 hnub, mus txog 12-15 kg.Txhua lub sijhawm kho tsis pub dhau 30 feeb, txhua lub lim tiam 3-5 zaug.
Ceev faj:
Kho qhov chaw, quab yuam, thiab lub sijhawm raws li cov neeg mob cov lus teb, pib nrog lub zog me me thiab maj mam nce.Nres traction tam sim ntawd thaum cov neeg mob kiv taub hau, ua palpitation, hws txias, los yog cov tsos mob hnyav dua.
Dab tsi yog Qhov Kev Kho Mob ntawm Traction Therapy?
Txo cov leeg nqaij spasm thiab mob, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv zos, txhawb kev nqus ntawm edema thiab daws qhov mob.Loosen cov ntaub so ntswg adhesions thiab ncab cov ntawv cog lus sib koom tes capsule thiab ligaments.Reposition tus cuam tshuam synovium ntawm tus txha nraub qaum los yog txhim kho cov pob qij txha me ntsis dislocated facet, rov ua kom lub cev zoo li qub ntawm tus txha nraub qaum.Ua kom qhov chaw intervertebral thiab foramen, hloov kev sib raug zoo ntawm protrusions (xws li intervertebral disc) los yog osteophytes (pob txha hyperplasia) thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig, txo cov paj hlwb compression, thiab txhim kho cov tsos mob.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-19-2020