Kedu ihe bụ Hemorrhage Cerebral

Kedu ihe bụ Hemorrhage Cerebral?

Ọbara ọbara nke cerebral na-ezo aka na ọbara ọgbụgba na-akpata site na mgbawa vaskụla na-abụghị traumatic na parenchyma ụbụrụ.Ọ na-akpata 20% ruo 30% nke ọrịa strok niile, na ọnwụ na nnukwu ogbo bụ 30% ruo 40%.

Ọ na-emetụtakarị ọrịa cerebrovascular gụnyere hyperlipidemia, ọrịa shuga, ọbara mgbali elu, ịka nká vaskụla, ise siga na ndị ọzọ..Ndị ọrịa nwere ọbara ọgbụgba n'ụbụrụ na-enwekarị mmalite na mberede n'ihi mkpali mmetụta uche na oke ike, na ọnwụ n'oge mmalite dị oke elu.Na mgbakwunye,Ọtụtụ ndị lanarịrịnụ nwere arụrụ arụ moto, enweghị uche, nsogbu okwu na ilo na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Kedu ihe bụ Etiology nke Ọbara Ọbara?

Ihe na-akpatakarị bụọbara mgbali elu na arteriosclerosis, microangioma ma ọ bụ microangioma.Ndị ọzọ gụnyerecerebrovascular malformation, meningeal arteriovenous malformation, amyloid cerebrovascular ọrịa, cystic hemangioma, intracranial venous thrombosis, akpan akpan arteritis, Fungal arteritis, ọrịa moyamoya na arterial anatomical mgbanwe, vasculitis, etuto strok., wdg.

E nwekwara ihe ndị ọzọ dị ka ihe na-akpata ọbara gụnyereanticoagulation, antiplatelet ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ thrombolytic, ọrịa Haemophilus, leukemia, thrombocytopenia intracranial etuto ahụ, mmanya na-egbu egbu na ọgwụ ọmịiko..
Na mgbakwunye,ike gabigara ókè, mgbanwe ihu igwe, ihe omume ntụrụndụ na-adịghị mma (ịṅụ sịga, aṅụrụma, nri nnu, oke ibu), mgbanwe ọbara mgbali elu, mgbakasị mmetụta uche, ịrụbiga ọrụ ókè., wdg nwekwara ike ịbụ ihe na-ebute ọbara ọgbụgba n'ụbụrụ.

Kedu ihe mgbaàmà nke ọbara ọgbụgba ụbụrụ?

Ọbara ọbara ọbara intracerebral na-emekarị n'afọ 50 ruo 70, na karịa n'ime nwoke.Ọ dị mfe ime n'oge oyi na mmiri, ọ na-emekarị n'oge mmemme na obi ụtọ.A naghị enwekarị ịdọ aka ná ntị tupu ọbara ọgbụgba na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara nke ndị ọrịa ga-enwe nnukwu isi ọwụwa yana vomiting.Ọbara mgbali elu na-ebili nke ukwuu mgbe ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ gasịrị na mgbaàmà ụlọ ọgwụ na-erukarị elu n'ime nkeji ma ọ bụ awa.Mgbaàmà na akara ụlọ ọgwụ na-adịgasị iche dabere na ọnọdụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ọbara ọgbụgba.Hemiplegia nke ọbara ọgbụgba na-akpata na basal nucleus, thalamus na capsule dị n'ime bụ ihe mgbaàmà mmalite.Enwekwara ike ịnwe ọrịa akwụkwụ ole na ole na-abụkarị ebe a na-elekwasị anya.Na ndị ọrịa siri ike ga-aghọ amaghị ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụ coma.

1. Mgbochi na okwu adịghị arụ ọrụ
Ịrụ ọrụ moto na-ezokarị aka na hemiplegia na nkwubi okwu na-abụkarị aphasia na enweghị isi.
2. Ịgbọ agbọ
Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara nke ndị ọrịa ga-enwe agbọ agbọ, nke a nwere ike jikọta ya na nrụgide intracranial na-abawanye n'oge ọbara ọgbụgba ụbụrụ, ọgụ vertigo, na mkpali ọbara nke meninges.
3. Ọgba aghara
Ike ọgwụgwụ ma ọ bụ coma, na ogo ya metụtara ọnọdụ, olu, na ọsọ nke ọbara ọgbụgba.Ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ọbara ọgbụgba n'ime obere oge na akụkụ miri emi nke ụbụrụ nwere ike ime ka amaghị ihe ọ bụla.
4. Mgbaàmà anya
Nwa akwụkwọ na-enweghị nhata na-emekarị na ndị ọrịa nwere hernia cerebral n'ihi mmụba intracranial;enwekwara ike ịnwe hemianopia na mmegharị anya adịghị mma.Ndị ọrịa nwere ọbara ọgbụgba ụbụrụ na-elekarị anya n'akụkụ ọbara ọgbụgba nke ụbụrụ na nnukwu oge (mkpọnwụ anya).
5. Isi ọwụwa na dizziness
Isi ọwụwa bụ ihe mgbaàmà mbụ nke ọbara ọgbụgba n'ụbụrụ, ọ na-abụkarịkwa n'akụkụ ọbara ọgbụgba.Mgbe nrụgide intracranial na-abawanye, ihe mgbu nwere ike ịmalite n'isi dum.A na-ejikọtakarị dizziness na isi ọwụwa, karịsịa na cerebellum na ọbara ọgbụgba ụbụrụ.