ChiwaloFkukomokaTmvula kwaSkugundaHemiplegia

-PwothandizaUpaLimbMovement

Stroke ndi matenda ofala a Neurological, ndipo hemiplegia ndi chizindikiro chofala cha sitiroko.Kwa hemiplegia, kuwonjezera pa chithandizo chamankhwala, maphunziro ogwira ntchito ndi njira yofunikira kwambiri yothandizira.Apa tikuwonetsa njira imodzi yophunzitsira ntchito ya ziwalo za hemiplegia - kusuntha kwa miyendo kumtunda.

1. Wchipewandicholingasza kungokhala chete kumtunda kwa miyendo?

A. Kufulumizitsa kugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo, kusintha kugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo za hemiplegia, komanso kupewa kupunduka ndi kukokana kwa ziwalo za hemiplegia.

B. Pewani kuuma kwamagulu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, kupumula minofu, kutambasula minofu yolumikizana ndi mitsempha, ndikulimbikitsa kuyambiranso kwa ubongo.

2. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za kusuntha kwa miyendo kumtunda ndi chiyani?

a.Iyenera kuphatikizira olowa nawo onse omwe akukhudzidwa

b.Ndikofunikira kuti muphatikizepo mbali zonse zokhudzana ndi thupi zomwe zimakhudzidwa

c.Kusuntha kolumikizana kwa ROM (kusiyanasiyana koyenda) mbali iliyonse kuyenera kufikira malire akuthupi momwe angathere

d.Tsatirani ndondomeko ya miyendo yakumtunda mpaka kumunsi ndi thunthu

e.Pitirizani kukhala ndi antispasmodic muzochitika zonse

f.Pewani kapena kuchepetsa masewera olimbitsa thupi

g.Pewani zachiwawa

3. Nthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumtunda

Pazochitika zonse za cerebral infarction ndi cerebral hemorrhage, masewera olimbitsa thupi amatha kuchitidwa patatha maola 48 zizindikiro zofunika zitakhazikika.

RehabZida Zochita Zolimbitsa Thupi Zoyenda Limb Zam'mwamba

1.Ma Robot Othandizira Manja A5

Kuphunzitsa ma robotiki owongolera manja ndi A5 pophunzitsa kukonzanso zala ndi dzanja.Zimagwira ntchito ndi kayeseleledwe ka nthawi yeniyeni ya malamulo a chala cha munthu ndi dzanja lamanja.Maphunziro ophatikizika amapangidwa ndi chala chimodzi, zala zingapo, zala zonse, ziwongola dzanja, zala ndi manja. Odwala amatha kuchita maphunziro athunthu okonzanso m'malo opezeka makompyuta mothandizidwa ndi robotic exoskeleton.

2.Kukonzanso Arm ndi Kuwunika Maloboti A6

Kukonzanso mkono ndikuwunika ma robotiki kumatha kuzindikira kusuntha kwapang'onopang'ono kwa mikono mumiyeso ingapo.Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikizidwa ndi kuyanjana kwazochitika, kuphunzitsidwa kwa mayankho ndi njira yowunikira mwamphamvu, A6 imathandizira odwala kuphunzitsa pansi pa mphamvu ya minofu ya zero.Roboti yobwezeretsanso imapatsa odwala maphunziro okhazikika a miyendo yakumtunda nthawi yoyambilira yokonzanso, motero amafupikitsa njira yokonzanso.

3.Bike ya Rehab ya Miyendo Yapamwamba ndi Yapansi SL4

SL4 imathandizira kuphunzitsidwa kwapang'onopang'ono, kuthandiza, komanso kuchitapo kanthu (kukana) pamiyendo yam'mwamba ndi yapansi ya odwala.Bicycle imathandiza kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya ziwalo ndi minofu ndikulimbikitsa kubwezeretsa ntchito ya neuromuscular control.Dongosolo ali anamanga-masewera masewera kuphatikizapo muyezo, ulesi, mphamvu ndi chipiriro, ndi kugwirizana modes, kotero kuti ntchito kwa odwala mu magawo osiyanasiyana achire ntchito.

Werengani zambiri:

Kugwiritsa ntchito Isokinetic Muscle Training mu Stroke Rehabilitation

Ma robotiki a Ntchito Yoyenda Koyambirira Kukhazikitsidwanso

Ma Robot a Rehab Amatibweretsera Njira Yina Yogwirira Ntchito Yapamwamba ya Limb Rehab