Pane zvakawanda zvinowanzokonzera kusashanda kwemaoko:
1) kukanganisa kwemapfupa uye zvinyoro zvinyoro;
2) chirwere chevascular kana lymphatic (zvakadai se lymphedema mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekenza yemazamu kunotungamirira kumakumbo mashoma epamusoro);
3) peripheral nerve uye central nervous system kukuvara, nezvimwe.
Kuburikidza chete nekuziva chikonzero chaicho chekutadza kushanda kwemaoko ndipo vanachiremba nevarapi vanogona kupa mhinduro chaiyo yekurapa.
Heino kuongororwa kwekusashanda kwemaoko kunokonzerwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvakajairika:
1, kukuvara kwepfupa uye nyoro
Kutora kutsemuka kwemaoko semuenzaniso, varwere vane fractures vanowanzove nekunzwa uye motor dysfunction.Varwere vanenge vadzikira basa remajoini, kuderera kwesimba remhasuru uye kurwadziwa, zvichingodaro, zvichikonzera kugona kushoma kwezviitiko zvezuva nezuva.
2, peripheral nervous system kukuvara
Kukuvara kwakajairika kunosanganisira brachial plexus kukuvara pakuzvarwa, radial nerve, ulnar nerve uye yepakati tsinga kukuvara kunokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana.Kukuvara kwebrachial plexus pakuzvarwa kunowanzo tungamira mukusashanda zvakanaka kwemaoko ekumusoro kweruoko uye kukura kwenhengo inobatanidzwa.Kukuvara kwetsinga yeradial, ulnar nerve uye median nerve inoguma mukusashanda kwetsandanyama innervation uye kusagadzikana kwenharaunda, zvichikonzera chimiro chisina kujairika cheruoko rwepamusoro.
3, kukuvara kwepakati tsinga
Central nervous system kukuvara ndicho chikonzero chinowanzokonzera kusashanda kwemaoko.Kune zvirwere zvakajairika zvakadai sesitiroko, 55% - 75% yevarwere vachasiya kusashanda kwemakumbo mushure mekurova.Vanopfuura 80% vavo vane kusashanda kwemaoko, avo chete 30% vanogona kuwana kudzoreredza kwakazara kwebasa remaoko.
4, vascular uye lymphatic zvirwere
5, zvirwere zvisingaperi
Nzira huru dzekurapa kurapa kwemuviri uye kinesiotherapy
Tiri kupa zvakawandamarobhotiuyemidziyo yekurapa muvirikuitira kugadziridzwa, kugamuchirwa kutaura uye utishanyire.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-08-2020