Namhlanje, masithethe nge-gait eqhelekileyo kunye ne-hemiplegic gait, kwaye sixoxe ngendlela yokulungisa nokuqeqesha i-hemiplegic gait.Wamkelekile ukuba sixoxe kwaye sifunde kunye.
1.Ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo
Ngaphantsi kolawulo lwenkqubo ye-nervous central, umzimba womntu ugqitywe ngoluhlu lwemisebenzi ye-pelvis, i-hips, amadolo, kunye ne-ankle, enozinzo oluthile, ukulungelelaniswa, ixesha lokuhamba, ukukhomba, kunye nokungafani komntu ngamnye.Xa isifo senzeke, iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-gait zingatshintshwa ngokuphawulekayo.
I-Gait ifundwa, ngoko ke, ineempawu zomntu ngamnye.Kukho iinkqubo ezintathu ekufuneka zigqitywe ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo: inkxaso yobunzima, umlenze omnye, kunye ne-swing-leg stride.Qala ngesithende esinye esibetha umhlaba de eso sithende siphinde sibethe phantsi.
2.Yintoni i-hemiplegic gait
Xa uhamba, umlenze ophezulu kwicala elichaphazelekayo liguquguqukayo, i-swing iyanyamalala, ithanga kunye nethole ziqondiswe, kwaye unyawo luphonswa ngaphandle kwi-arc shape ye-circular.Xa umlenze ojikelezayo uhambela phambili, umlenze ochaphazelekayo uhlala ujikela phambili kwicala elingaphandle, ngoko ke ubizwa ngokuba yi-circuit gait.Ixhaphakile kwi-stroke sequelae.
3.Izizathu ze-Hemiplegic Gait
Amandla asezantsi angaphantsi, amalunga angaphantsi angaqhelekanga, i-muscle spasms, okanye i-contractures, ukunyakaza okungahambi kakuhle kweziko lomxhuzulane, ngaloo ndlela kuchaphazela ukuzinza kokuhamba.
4.Indlela yokulungisa uqeqesho lwe-hemiplegic gait?
(1)Uqeqesho olungundoqo
Isigulana sithatha isikhundla se-supine, sigoba imilenze, sandise i-hip, kwaye siphakamise iimpundu, kwaye sibambe imizuzwana eyi-10-15.Ngethuba loqeqesho, umcamelo unokubekwa phakathi kwemilenze, enenzuzo ekuphuculeni ulawulo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwe-pelvis kumalungu angaphantsi.
(2)Uqeqesho lokuphumla
Relax your triceps kunye ne-hamstrings ngompu we-fascia, i-DMS, okanye ukuqengqeleka kwegwebu ukunqanda ukuqina komzimba ophantsi.
(3)Uqeqesho lweGait
Izinto ezifunekayo: Ukukwazi ukuthwala ubunzima emlenzeni omnye, inqanaba le-2 lokuma ukulinganisa, ukwahlukana kwentshukumo yamalungu angaphantsi.
Izixhobo ezincedisayo: Unokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuncedisa, njengezixhobo zokuhamba, iintonga, iintonga, njl.
Okanye sebenzisa iirobhothi zoqeqesho lwe-gait ukukhawulezisa ukuvuselelwa kwemisebenzi yamalungu asezantsi.
Uluhlu lwe-A3 yoqeqesho lwe-gait kunye nenkqubo yokuvavanya alukwazi ukuvumela kuphela izigulane ezinokulinganisela okungahambi kakuhle, amandla omzimba obuthakathaka, kunye nokungakwazi ukuma ukwenza uqeqesho lokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kodwa nokuvumela izigulane kwixesha loqeqesho lokuhamba ukuba zithole ukunyaniseka kwisithende. uqhankqalazo ukuze uphume emhlabeni uqeqesho lomjikelo we-Gait, olukuphindaphindwa okuphindaphindiweyo kweepateni zokuhamba ngokwasemzimbeni.Ngoko ke, kunceda ukwenza imemori ye-gait eqhelekileyo kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuvuselelwa kwemilenze ephantsi.
Isigulana kuqeqesho :UQeqesho lweGait kunye noVavanyo lweRobhothi A3
Ulwazi lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili luvela kwisayensi edumileyo yeChinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2023