Iziko lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili
ISicombululo sokuCwangcisa kunye noKwakha sisonke
Ucwangciso lulonke nolwakhiwo lweziko lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo lujolise ekwakheni iziko elikhuphisanayo leyeza lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili ngenkqubo egqibeleleyo, umsebenzi ogqibeleleyo, kunye neempawu ezibalaseleyo zesibhedlele ngokucwangciswa kwesiza, uqeqesho lwetalente, ukungenisa izixhobo zobugcisa, kunye nolawulo olusemgangathweni, kunye nombono wokusingqongileyo. ukhuseleko, itekhnoloji, kunye nokhathalelo, nangokubonelela ngothotho lwezisombululo.
Iimpawu zenkonzo
Ucwangciso lwesiza– Cwangcisa isiza ngokufanelekileyo ngokwemigaqo yoshishino, imigangatho, kunye nemeko esebenzayo kunye neempawu zokusebenza zeziko lokubuyisela.
Uqeqesho lweetalente– Ukuphucula izakhono zenkonzo yezonyango ngokubanzi kwiqela lezonyango leziko lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokufundisa kunye nokufakelwa.
Ukuphuculwa kwesakhono sobugcisa- Ukuphucula ngokupheleleyo i-hardware kunye nesoftware yeziko lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezixhobo zokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili kunye nemodeli yoqeqesho "yokungeniswa ngaphandle kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle".
Ulawulo olusemgangathweni-Ukwandisa ulawulo lwabantu, imali, kunye nezixhobo ngokwemeko esebenzayo yeziko lokubuyisela kwisakhiwo kunye nokusebenza ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye "Intelligence", "Informatization", kunye "ne-Intanethi yezinto", ukuphucula ukuhanjiswa kwezixhobo, ukuphucula umsebenzi. ukusebenza kakuhle, nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesebe.
1 Izisombululo zokubuyisela kwisimo samathambo
Ubunzima bokuvuselela amathambo
※Ingxaki ephambili ekufuneka isonjululwe ekubuyiseleni amathambo kukukhulula intlungu kunye nokubuyisela ukusebenza kweemoto.Unyango lwezemidlalo kunye nonyango lomzimba lunyango olubalulekileyo.
※Nika ingqalelo ekudityanisweni kovavanyo lwe-rehab kunye nonyango ngotyando lwamathambo, ukwenza imo yokusebenza edibeneyo.
※Nikelani ingqalelo kuphela kwiingxaki zamathambo kunye namalungu asekuhlaleni, kodwa kunye nomsebenzi kunye nesimo somzimba wonke, Ukongezelela ukuqeqeshwa kwamalungu angenakulimala kubalulekile.
※Uhlalutyo kunye nokuxilongwa komsebenzi odibeneyo kunye namandla emisipha, ukulawulwa kwentshukumo kunye nokuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo ezihlakaniphile ziphantsi kophuhliso olukhawulezayo kwi-orthopedics rehabilitation.
※Ukuvuselelwa kokulimala kwezemidlalo kuneemfuno eziphezulu, kwaye umjikelezo wokubuyisela kufuneka ufinyezwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.Kwaye yintoni ekufuneka ibuyiselwe akukona nje ukukwazi ukuphila kwansuku zonke, kodwa kunye nokukwazi kwezemidlalo.
Isisombululo
Uvandlakanyo lwangaphambi koqhaqho, kwangethuba emva koqhaqho, ixesha eliphakathi emva koqhaqho, emva kokubuyiselwa kwisimo sangaphambili.
2 Izisombululo zokubuyisela kwisimo se-Neurological
Imigaqo yonyango lwe-neurorehabilitation: Iplastiki yobuchopho kunye nokufundiswa kwakhona kweemoto zezona zisisiseko sethiyori ye-neurorehabilitation.Uqeqesho lwexesha elide, olukhulu, kunye nolwesiqhelo lonyango lwezemidlalo ngundoqo wokuvuselela i-neurorehabilitation.
Amanqaku aphambili kunye nobunzima bokubuyisela ukulimala kwengqondo
※ Isigaba esithambileyo sokukhubazeka kwesifo yinqanaba eliphambili lokubuyisela ukusebenza kwezigulane.Ukwenziwa kwangethuba unyango lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili, kokukhona kunokwenzeka ukubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili.Okwangoku, azikho iiyunithi ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo kunyango lwezifo eziya kuphila kwangoko ekliniki.
※ Kuthetha ukuba izigulana ziyakwazi ukubuyisela uninzi lomsebenzi wazo wemihla ngemihla kunye nobuchule bobomi ukuba zinokuphuhlisa intshukumo yokwahlukana ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lentshukumo ye-synergic.Kodwa ngokweklinikhi, kukho ukungabikho kweendlela zonyango zokukhuthaza intshukumo yokwahlukana okwangoku.
※ Ukungabikho kwezinto zonyango ezijoliswe kuyo, iindlela kunye nezixhobo ezinokuthi zincede izigulane ezinokuqeqeshwa kwamandla okulawula ukuhamba.
※ Unyango lwangoku lweklinikhi luninzi lwamandla emisipha kunye noluhlu oludibeneyo loqeqesho lwentshukumo, kwaye lunqongophele iindlela zoqeqesho ezisebenzayo ezinokukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwamandla okulawula ubuchopho.
※ Okwangoku, uninzi lwezonyango zonyango luqhutywa ngoogqirha, kwaye umdla wezigulane ngokuthatha inxaxheba ngokusebenzayo uphantsi.
Isisombululo
Okwangoku, ukwakhiwa kweziko lokubuyisela ngokusisiseko kusekelwe kwi-neurorehabilitation, kwaye iindlela zokuvuselela i-neurorehabilitation zigqibelele kwiklinikhi.Ulwakhiwo lweziko lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kufuneka lucwangcise ukwakha igumbi lovavanyo, igumbi lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili sezemidlalo, igumbi lonyango lomsebenzi, igumbi lokuthetha nokuqonda, igumbi lonyango lomzimba, igumbi lonyango lwengqondo, kunye negumbi lonyango lokufakelwa kwamathambo, njl. kwiimfuno zesizwe ezisisiseko zokwakha.Nangona kunjalo, sithathela ingqalelo izinto zesiza, sigcina indawo yovavanyo, indawo yonyango lwezemidlalo, indawo yonyango lomsebenzi, intetho kunye nendawo yonyango lokuqonda, indawo yonyango lomzimba, kunye nendawo yonyango lwengqondo.
Sithatha unyango lwezemidlalo njengondoqo wokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili, kwaye ingundoqo yonyango lokuthatha inxaxheba ngokusebenzayo.Sikhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezikrelekrele zokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili ukuze kuthathelwe indawo uninzi lomsebenzi wabasebenzi kwigumbi lokunyanga, kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzi kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani bomsebenzi wabanyangi, kunye nokunyusa umvuzo wesebe okanye wekliniki.
Amayeza emveli aseTshayina, i-massage, kunye nonyango lomzimba zonke ziindlela ezibalulekileyo ezincedisayo zokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili.Ngokukodwa, unyango lomzimba luya kuba ngowona mthombo wengeniso ngexesha lokuqala lokwakhiwa kweziko lokubuyisela.Phakathi kwabo, i-electrotherapy yonyango oluqhelekileyo lokulwa nokuvuvukala kunye neentlungu.Ngokweemfuno ze-neurorehabilitation, i-low-frequency electro stimulation isetyenziselwa ukuququzelela i-nerve kunye nokuqeqeshwa kwemisipha ye-mid-frequency.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwesakhono sokulawula ukunyakaza kuqeqesho lokubuyisela kuye kwaba nzima.Izigulana ezininzi ziye zafikelela kwiNqanaba lesi-3 lamandla emisipha kumalungu azo kodwa azikwazi ukuma nokuhamba ngokuqhelekileyo.Iindlela zokuqeqeshwa kwebhulorho yemveli ziyadika kwaye zifuna uncedo lweengcali zonyango, ukwenzela ukuba ubuninzi kunye nomgangatho wonyango awunakuqinisekiswa.Uqeqesho lweqela eliphambili lokuzinzisa imisipha yindlela yamva nje yonyango lwe-neurorehabilitation.Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-isokinetic ye-linear isetyenziselwa ukunceda ukuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lomqolo, kunye nokunceda izigulane zigqibe uqeqesho olusisiseko lokuhlala, ukukhasa kunye nokuma.
3 Izisombululo zokubuyisela iintlungu
Amanqaku aphambili okubuyisela intlungu
※ Nika ingqalelo ngakumbi ekusebenziseni izixhobo zonyango lomzimba, kodwa ungayihoyi unyango lohlengahlengiso lwemisipha ukufezekisa ukuvuselelwa kwe-biomechanical radical.
※ Uninzi lwezixhobo zonyango zonyango lokubuyisela intlungu zingasetyenziselwa kuphela kunyango lwamalungu angaphezulu komzimba womntu, kunyango lwemisipha enzulu kunye neentlungu ezinzulu zamalungu, akukho ngxelo epheleleyo yeendlela zonyango.
※ Uninzi lweentlungu zibangelwa kukuvuvukala kwe-aseptic ngaphakathi kwezicubu ezithambileyo.Nangona kunjalo, kusekho ukungabikho kwezixhobo zokuhlola ezichanekileyo nezisebenzayo zokulimala kwezicubu ezithambileyo ekusebenzeni kweklinikhi.
Isisombululo
Isisombululo sokubuyisela intlungu akufanele sigxininise kwinqanaba elilodwa lentlungu kuphela, ngaphezu kokunciphisa intlungu, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekusombululeni iingxaki ekusebenzeni kunye nokuma.
01 Ubunzulu bovuselelo
Umatshini wonyango wombane oqhelekileyo ophakathi: Usebenzisa ukumodareyitha okuphantsi kwangoku ukuvuselela ulusu olungaphezulu ukuze kuthomalaliswe iintlungu ngokukhawuleza.Iluncedo kunyango lweentlungu zolusu ezingaphezulu kunye nokuphumla kwezihlunu.
Umatshini wonyango wophazamiseko omkhulu wombane:Ukukhuthazwa komatshini kunokufikelela kwi-nerve, esetyenziselwa intlungu kwiindawo ezinzulu.
Uguqulo rhoqo umatshini wonyango wombane:Ukukhuthazwa komatshini kunokufikelela kwi-nerve, kwaye uluhlu lwesiphumo luyanda.
Umatshini wonyango wombane onamandla aphezulu:Ukuvuselela kunokufikelela kwizihlunu ezinzulu, ezingasetyenziselwa intlungu enzulu yemisipha kunye nokuphumla.Indawo yonyango ichanekile ngakumbi kuba umatshini unee-electrode ze-adsorptive ezincinci, ukuze zisetyenziswe ebantwaneni.
Ukuphulula izihlunu ezinzulu:Ukuvuselela kunokufikelela kwizihlunu ezinzulu, ezisetyenziselwa intlungu enzulu yemisipha kunye nokuphumla.Ngenxa yoyilo oluphathwayo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa unyango lwebhedi.
02 Indawo yoNyango
Itheyibhile yokutsala ngobushushu obukrelekrele:I-intervertebral space ivame ukunyuka, kwaye i-disc ye-intervertebral ye-herniated ithambekele ekubuyiseleni ngokukhulula imisipha yomlomo wesibeleko kunye ne-lumbar ngenxa ye-traction.Iyakwazi ukukhulula i-muscle spasm, ukunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwengcambu ye-nucleus pulposus, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhla kokuvuvukala.Iyakwazi ukusebenza entanyeni nasesinqeni.
Ngokukhulula imisipha yomlomo wesibeleko kunye ne-lumbar, indawo ye-intervertebral ivame ukunyuka, kwaye i-disc ye-herniated ijwayele ukuhlala.Iyakwazi ukukhulula i-muscle spasm, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-nucleus pulposus kwiingcambu ze-nerve kunye nokukhuthaza ukuvutha kokuvuvukala.Umtshini unokunceda zombini intamo kunye nokutsalwa kwesinqe.
03 Sombulula ingxaki ye-edema
Itheyibhile ye-Magnetic Therapy: I-magnetic field ebuthakathaka inefuthe elicacileyo kwi-edema kunye ne-autonomic nerves, kwaye umatshini unokukhulula ngokufanelekileyo i-edema ngaphambi kokuba unyango lwentlungu kunye neengxaki zentlungu ezibangelwa ukuxhamla kwe-nerve autonomic / inhibition.
04 Uvavanyo lwesimo kunye nohlalutyo
Ukuma okungaqhelekanga kuya kubangela uchungechunge lweengxaki zentlungu, ukwenzela ukuba iingxaki zesigxina kufuneka zilungiswe ukuze kulungiswe intlungu.
Inkqubo yohlalutyo lwe-Gait: Isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukuma kwesigulane ukufumana isalathiso sonyango lokubuyisela, kunye nokunyanga ngokwemeko ebonakalayo yezigulane.
05 Uncedo lonyango
Iitafile ze-chiropractic zecandelo ezisibhozo kunye ne-9 ziphuma kwi-evolution ye-McKenzie bed manipulative bed.Ukukhwabanisa ekuqaleni kuyisisombululo sonyango lwentlungu, kwaye ukudibanisa kweendlela zokuphatha kunye nezikhundla ezithile zingenza unyango lwentlungu luchaneke ngakumbi.
Uqeqesho lokuBuyiselwa kweentlungu
Isisombululo sengxaki yentlungu kaninzi kukuphucula umsebenzi we-physiological, okanye ukubuyisela ngakumbi umsebenzi ngonyango emva kokuba intlungu ixazululwe.
Uvavanyo oludibeneyo lwamandla e-isokinetic kunye nezixhobo zoqeqesho:Ibonelela ngoqeqesho lwe-isometric, isotonic, kunye ne-isokinetic ukuphucula amandla emisipha kunye nokusebenzisa uluhlu oludibeneyo lokunyakaza.
Uqeqesho olunamandla noluzinzileyo kunye nenkqubo yovavanyo:Idibanisa ngempumelelo uqeqesho lwePilates kunye nomsebenzi osebenzayo kunye novavanyo olwenziwayo.
Uqeqesho lwe-Gait kunye novavanyo lwerobhothi:Inika ulungiso lokuhamba kunye noqeqesho.
Itheyibhile yeRobhothi eTilt (uHlelo loMntwana):Uqeqesho lwabantwana lwamalungu angaphantsi
Isisombululo esipheleleyo sokubuyisela intlungu
Isisombululo esipheleleyo sokubuyisela intlungu, ngaphezu kokunciphisa intlungu, kufuneka kwakhona uphakamise isethi epheleleyo yeendlela zokusombulula iingxaki zentlungu.Le seti yeendlela ihlanganisa ukusuka kuvavanyo ukuya kunyango, ukusuka kwisisombululo seentlungu ukuya kuqeqesho lonyango.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-11-2021