IsithoFukuqaqaTukuna kweSi-trokeHemiplegia

-PukusizaUngenhlaLimbMi-ovement

I-Stroke isifo esivamile se-Neurological, futhi i-hemiplegia iwuphawu oluvamile lwe-stroke.Nge-hemiplegia, ngaphezu kokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ukuqeqeshwa okusebenzayo nakho kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokwelapha.Lapha sethula enye yezindlela zokuqeqeshwa kokusebenza kwezitho ze-hemiplegia - ukunyakaza kwezitho ezingenhla.

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1. Wisigqokokukhonainjongosukunyakaza kwezitho ezingenhla?

A. Sheshisa ukutakula kokusebenza kwezitho, thuthukisa izinga lokutholwa kwe-hemiplegia, futhi uvimbele ukukhubazeka nokuncipha kwemilenze ye-hemiplegia.

B. Gwema ukuqina kwamalunga okubangelwa ukungasasetshenziswa isikhathi eside, phumuza imisipha, welula imisipha efinyeziwe kanye nemigqa, futhi ukhuthaze ukululama kokusebenza kwezinzwa.

2. Yiziphi izimiso eziyisisekelo zokunyakaziswa kwezitho ezingenhla?

a.Kudingeka kufakwe wonke amalunga ahilelekile ekunyakazeni

b.Kuyadingeka ukufaka zonke izikhombisi-ndlela zokusebenza komzimba zejoyinti elihilelekile

c.Ukunyakaza okuhlanganyelwe kwe-ROM (ububanzi bokunyakaza) ohlangothini ngalunye kufanele kufinyelele umkhawulo omkhulu wokuphila ngangokunokwenzeka

d.Landela ukulandelana kwezitho ezingaphezulu ukuya ezithonjeni ezingezansi bese uye esiqwini

e.Gcina isikhundla se-antispasmodic kuyo yonke inqubo

f.Gwema noma unciphise ukuvivinya umzimba kwemisipha ebusayo

g.Gwema udlame

3. Isikhathi sokuzivivinya kwengalo yonyawo yangaphezulu

Kuzo zombili izimo ze-cerebral infarction kanye ne-cerebral hemorrhage, ukuvivinya umzimba kungenziwa amahora angu-48 ngemva kokuba izimpawu ezibalulekile zizinzile.

I-RehabIzisetshenziswa Zokuzivocavoca Kokunyakaza Kwezitho Ezingasenhla

1.Amarobhothi Okuvuselela Isandla A5

Amarobhothi okuvuselela izandla okuqeqeshwa okungenzi lutho yi-A5 yokuqeqeshwa kokuvuselela iminwe nesihlakala.Isebenza ngokulingisa kwesikhathi sangempela somunwe womuntu kanye nemithetho yokunyakaza kwesihlakala.Ukuqeqeshwa kokungenzi lutho okuhlanganisiwe kuyatholakala ngeminwe eyodwa, iminwe eminingi, yonke iminwe, izihlakala, iminwe nezihlakala. Iziguli zingenza ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele kokubuyisela esimweni endaweni ebonakalayo yekhompyutha ngosizo lwe-robotic exoskeleton.

2.Ukuvuselelwa Kwezikhali kanye Nokuhlola Amarobhothi A6

Ukuvuselelwa kwengalo kanye namarobhothi okuhlola angabona ukunyakaza kwezingalo okungenzi lutho futhi okusebenzayo ngezilinganiso eziningi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlanganiswe nokusebenzisana kwesimo, ukuqeqeshwa kwempendulo kanye nesistimu yokuhlola enamandla, i-A6 yenza iziguli ziqeqeshe ngaphansi kwamandla omzimba we-zero.Irobhothi le-rehab linikeza iziguli ukuqeqeshwa kwemilenze yangaphezulu ngesikhathi sokuqala sokuvuselelwa, ngaleyo ndlela kufinyeze inqubo yokuvuselela.

3.Ibhayisikili Le-Rehab Lemilenze Engaphezulu Nangaphansi SL4

I-SL4 inika amandla ukuqeqeshwa kokungenzi lutho, ukusiza, kanye nokusebenzayo (ukumelana) nezitho nemilenze yeziguli ezingaphezulu neziphansi.Ibhayisikili lisiza ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wamalunga omzimba kanye nemisipha futhi likhuthaze ukubuyiswa komsebenzi wokulawula i-neuromuscular.Uhlelo lunezinhlelo zezemidlalo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezihlanganisa izindlela ezijwayelekile, ukuphumula, amandla nokubekezela, nezindlela zokuxhumanisa, ukuze zisebenze ezigulini ezigabeni ezihlukene zokululama kokusebenza.